A Deal Built on Weakness, and Strength
New York Times (09/13/00) Vol. 110, No. 10 p.C1; Norris, Floyd
All six of New York's major commercial banks will have
ceded their independence after Chase Manhattan's probable
takeover of J.P. Morgan is finalized. Though the wave of
commercial bank consolidations can be seen as a strength, the
trend may also be indicative of commercial banks losing out to
investment banks, insurance companies, and brokerages. Companies
loosened their dependence on commercial banks when the burgeoning
stock market made it cheaper to issue securities than to take out
bank loans. Commercial banks were also negatively affected by
ill-advised loans and laws that hampered their ability to offer
other financial products. The consolidation of banks is driven
mostly by financial institutions offering similar products,
strength gained through globalization, and the need for the
expense of new technology to be shared, according to Sullivan &
Cromwell partner H. Rodgin Cohen. Ronald Mandle, a Sanford C.
Bernstein & Co. analyst, feels that the merger between Chase and
Morgan is mutually beneficial as Chase is better at technology
and syndicating American loans, while Morgan has the advantage in
the equity business and the European market.