Without Employee Knowledge, 401(k) Plans Don't Work
Employee Benefit News (12/02) Vol. 16, No. 15 p.42; Ackley, Dennis
A good plan, employee contributions, and employee
knowledge are the cornerstones necessary to building an adequate
401(k) retirement plan. Despite this fact, one survey finds that
over 50 percent of employees over the age of 64 with 401(k)
retirement plans are unable to answer simple questions about
their plans. Even though plan sponsors tout the need for
employee education, most plans lack any way of measuring whether
employees are receiving adequate knowledge about their retirement
plans, and ERISA does not provide any regulations to ensure the
responsible education of plan participants. In order to ensure
that plan participants have the knowledge they need to manage
their 401(k) plans, plan sponsors must require some kind of proof
of accomplishment from retirement education providers. Sponsors
should inquire about the methods used by education providers, and
whether they are teaching participants how to correctly estimate,
contribute, and invest in order to reach their retirement income
goals. Testing employees is the only way to determine whether
they have adequate knowledge to make informed decisions about
their 401(k) retirement plans. Rather than just telling
employees how to manage their plans, companies must teach,
motivate, and inspire employees to aggressively plan for their
own futures.